*This page contains promotional material, but we strive to provide objective and accurate information in creating this article.
When you receive a wedding invitation, you need to reply by the deadline, indicating your intention to attend and writing a congratulatory message. Because weddings are formal celebrations, it is important to follow etiquette, such as how to write and when to reply. We will introduce basic writing rules and etiquette, as well as example messages for different recipients.
How to write and behave when replying to a wedding invitation
There are many rules and etiquette to be aware of when celebrating a wedding. Let's go through them one by one to make sure you don't make any mistakes.
- Prepare a black brush pen or fountain pen
- Correct the "Line" and "To" on the front (address)
- Erase "Go" (the honorific given to you) on the back
- Do not use punctuation
- Avoid taboo words and repeated words
- Allergy information and alcohol availability
- What to write when there is no allergy section
Prepare a black brush pen or fountain pen

The following writing implements are recommended for use when replying to invitations:
- Writing brush
- 筆ペン
- fountain pen
If you are not good at writing with a brush, you can use a ballpoint pen, but in either case, make sure to choose black. Be careful, as light gray pens are used for funerals and other unfortunate occasions.
Correct the "Line" and "To" on the front (address)

Use a ruler to neatly cross out the "行" and "遠" (to) that are pre-written in the address field of the reply postcard, and correct them to "様." If the address is for both the bride and groom, add "様" to each of them.
Erase "Go" (the honorific given to you) on the back

Circle either "attend" or "abstain," and cross out the first "御" and the option you did not choose. If you choose to attend, it will be more polite to write "I will be happy" or "I will do it" before and after.
Don't forget to cross out the "Go" and "Goyo" characters in the address and name. If there is no message box, write your congratulatory message in the empty space.
Do not use punctuation
Punctuation marks are the commas "," and periods used to separate sentences. Normally, using them in moderation makes the message easier to read, but in wedding congratulation messages, it is considered good manners not to use them because they suggest a "break (in a relationship)" or "end."
That being said, you might find it hard to read without punctuation, so try using spaces or line breaks instead.
Incidentally, opinions differ on whether symbols such as "!" (exclamation mark), "♡ (heart)" and "♪ (musical note)" are bad manners. However, when speaking with a close friend or colleague, it seems that symbols are often used as a sign of familiarity.
For specific examples, see the latter half of theReply message examples .
Avoid taboo words and repeated words
"Taboo words" are words that are considered unlucky in ceremonial occasions. "Kasanekotoba" are words that use the same word repeatedly, which is considered inappropriate for wedding celebrations because it evokes the idea of "remarriage." Be careful not to use the following words in your congratulatory messages.
To cool down, to separate, to leave, to be short, to cut off, to cease, to leave, to flow, to disappear, to end, to forget, to be busy (the kanji contains the character "遺" (death)), etc.
Frequently, variously, deliberately, often, repeatedly, etc.
Allergy information and alcohol availability

If you don't have any particular allergies, it's better to write "I don't have any particular allergies" rather than leaving it blank. If you do have allergies, be sure to write them down, even if they are only mild.
Food allergies can worsen depending on your physical condition on that day. In the worst case scenario, they can be life-threatening, so it's important to be honest and not shy about listing your allergies. Since alcohol is commonly served with meals, you can also list alcohol in the allergy section.
"I'm allergic to XX, so I'm very sorry, but I would appreciate it if you could be considerate."
"I will be driving on the day, so I will refrain from drinking alcohol. I would appreciate your consideration."
"I don't have any allergies, but I am currently pregnant and would like to avoid alcohol and caffeine. I would appreciate your consideration."
Also, be careful not to write about likes and dislikes in the allergy section. If you try to take into account the likes and dislikes of each guest, the menu will be inconsistent and the venue may not be able to accommodate them all. Unlike allergies, this is not a life-threatening issue, so it is bad manners to list personal likes and dislikes when there are many guests.
Most wedding meals are course meals, and many people end up leaving food they can't finish, regardless of whether they like it or not. The bride and groom are generally not informed of who has left what, so if there is a dish they just can't eat, ask a nearby staff member to clear the dishes.
What to write when there is no allergy section
Depending on the format of the invitation, there may not be a section for allergies. In that case, you can write it in the empty space on the invitation. If there is not enough space on the postcard, you can write it in a separate letter or email in addition to the reply postcard.
When to respond to an invitation

Wedding invitations have a deadline for replying, so whether you are attending or not, be sure to reply by the deadline.
If you attend, it is generally within 2-3 days
If you are determined to attend, the general rule is to reply within 2-3 days of receiving the invitation. At the latest, you should send a reply postcard within a week. If you are going to miss the deadline due to scheduling issues, it would be kind to send a message by email or phone.
If you are absent, please wait about a week before replying.
Even if you are sure you will not be attending, it is bad manners to reply to the invitation immediately after receiving it. To convey that you "made an effort to make arrangements," it is better to wait about a week before replying immediately.
If the reply deadline has passed
If you are unable to reply within the deadline, as soon as you realize it, apologize to the bride and groom by email or phone and send them a reply postcard. Don't forget to include a word of apology such as "I'm sorry for the late reply" along with your congratulatory message.
Official attendance will be confirmed based on the response to the invitation, so a verbal promise alone is not sufficient.
What to do if you make a mistake or typo

If you accidentally type a punctuation mark or make a mistake in a kanji character, correct it by drawing a double line through it, just as you would when erasing the characters "行" or "御." Please note that using correction fluid or tape is bad manners.
If there is a large stain or dirt that cannot be fixed, or if the postcard has been folded or torn, we recommend that you prepare a new postcard yourself.
Write it in the same layout as the original reply postcard as much as possible, and attach a "celebratory stamp" used for auspicious occasions to give it a polite impression.
To avoid surprising the bride and groom when they receive the substitute postcard, add something like, "We apologize for the inconvenience, but due to a mistake, we are using this reply postcard instead of the original." at the end of your congratulatory message.
[By recipient] Sample invitation reply messages
From here on, we will introduce example messages for the invitation message section, depending on your relationship with the recipient.
In case of attendance
If you are attending, it would be a good idea to include words that convey your excitement for the wedding day and your hopes that the bride and groom will enjoy lasting happiness.
Classic and simple
Congratulations on your wedding
I'm looking forward to seeing you both in the sunshine
Congratulations on your wedding
Thank you for inviting me.
I will be glad to attend
To my dear friend,
Congratulations on your wedding
I'm really looking forward to seeing XX in that dress.
I hope it will be a wonderful ceremony ♡
Congratulations on your marriage!
What kind of person pierced XX's heart?
I'm looking forward to meeting you now ♪
I'm looking forward to seeing the sunshine on the day
Happy Wedding!
Once you've settled down, let me come visit your new home.
I wish you a long and happy life together~♡
To siblings and relatives
Congratulations on your marriage!
I can't wait for that day now
I will be glad to attend
Congratulations on your wedding
I'm so moved that XX-chan is already married.
If there's anything I can help you with in preparing for the ceremony, please let me know.
I wish you a wonderful wedding
To senior colleagues and superiors at work
Congratulations on your marriage
It is a great honor to be able to witness the happy new beginning of your life together.
Wishing you everlasting happiness and prosperity
Congratulations on your marriage
I will be glad to attend
I sincerely congratulate you both on the best start of your lives.
To junior colleagues and subordinates
Congratulations on your wedding
I'm so happy with my work and my family life!
Build a wonderful home filled with smiles
I'm looking forward to seeing the sunshine on the day
Thank you for inviting me.
I will be glad to attend
Please take care of yourself until the day of the event.
In case of absence
If you are unable to attend, include a message of congratulations along with a word of apology. If the reason is positive, such as your own pregnancy or a family member's wedding, it's fine to state it clearly, but if the reason is negative, it's considered good manners to avoid stating it explicitly.
- For your own or your family's pregnancy or childbirth
- For study abroad or business trips
- To attend a family wedding
- For family tragedies or memorial services
- Due to illness or injury to yourself or your family
- To attend the wedding of another friend or acquaintance
- Because I don't have the financial means
- Other personal reasons (don't want to go, have other plans, etc.)
Classic and simple
Congratulations on your wedding
Thank you for inviting me.
I will be absent due to unavoidable circumstances.
I wish you a wonderful wedding
Thank you for the invitation
Unfortunately, I will not be able to attend on the day due to other commitments.
I wish you both a long and happy life together.
Congratulations on your wedding
Unfortunately, due to unavoidable circumstances,
I will be absent
I wish you both good health and happiness forever.
Congratulations on your wedding
I was kindly invited to your special occasion,
Unfortunately, I will be absent due to personal reasons.
I sincerely congratulate you both on the best start of your lives.
To my dear friend,
Congratulations on your marriage, XX-chan!
Thank you for inviting me.
I am unable to attend due to unforeseen circumstances.
Next time we meet, show me a picture of you in a dress!
Be happy forever ♡
Congratulations on your marriage!
I was really looking forward to your wedding.
I will be absent due to unavoidable circumstances.
I know it's hard preparing for the ceremony, but please take care of yourself.
I wish you and your partner a long and happy life together.
Absence for positive reasons
Congratulations on your marriage
Thank you for your kind invitation, but I am about to give birth.
Unfortunately, I will be absent
Please let me hear your story next time.
I wish you both a lifetime of happiness
Congratulations on your wedding
I will be attending a relative's wedding on that day.
Unfortunately, I will be absent
Although it is a small gift, I sent it to you separately.
I sincerely hope you have a wonderful wedding
Be sure to follow proper etiquette when expressing your congratulations!
"Observing proper etiquette" is essential to conveying your congratulations. Be sure to follow proper etiquette regarding the timing and writing style of your reply, and celebrate the bride and groom's special day!


